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March 23, 2006

Cumulative Number of Confirmed Human Cases of Avian Influenza A/(H5N1) Reported to WHO

21 March 2006

Country

 

2003

2004

2005

2006

Total

cases

deaths

cases

deaths

cases

deaths

cases

deaths

cases

deaths


Azerbaijan
0 0
0
0 0 0
7
5 7 5
Cambodia 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 4 4
China 0 0 0 0 8 5 7 5 15 10
Indonesia 0 0 0 0 17 11 12 11 29 22
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2
Thailand 0 0 17 12 5 2 0 0 22 14
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 4 12 4
Viet Nam 3 3 29 20 61 19 0 0 93 42
Total 3 3 46 32 95 41 40 27 184 103


Total number of cases includes number of deaths.
WHO reports only laboratory-confirmed cases.

March 21, 2006

CME Releases Pandemic Survival Guide

In an effort to reduce the costs of an avian flu pandemic, Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters unveiled a planning guide of Canadian business that will help mitigate the estimated $60-billion economic impact from a pandemic outbreak. Their freely available planning guide includes such topics as: Estimated Economic Impact of a Pandemic, Maintaining Essential Business Operations, Business Planning for Absences, Supply Chain Disruption and Border Closures, Staff Travel and Expatriates Evacuation Plan, Restrict Workplace Entry of People with Influenza Symptoms, Workplace Cleaning, Increase Social Distancing, Personal, Policies for Exposed Employees.

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February 22, 2006

Avian Influenza - Situation in Nigeria - UPDATE

The outbreak of H5N1 avian influenza in poultry, confirmed at a commercial farm in Kaduna State on 8 February, has now spread to commercial farms in several other contiguous states. No human cases have been detected to date.

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February 21, 2006

Spread of Avian Influenza to New Countries

The occurrence of the disease in India, reported on 18 February, is part of a recent pattern of rapid geographical spread of the virus in wild and domestic birds. India is one of 13 countries that have reported their first cases of H5N1 infection in birds since the beginning of February. (The 13 countries, listed in order of reporting, are Iraq, Nigeria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Slovenia, Iran, Austria, Germany, Egypt, India and France.)

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February 08, 2006

World Health Organization Confirms Bird Flu Has Reached Africa

From the World Health Organization: "The confirmation of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza in domestic birds in northern Nigeria marks the further geographical spread of this virus. Although all evidence to date indicates that the virus does not spread easily from birds to humans, careful monitoring of the situation is warranted."

Although the H5N1 strain of avian influenza is difficult to spread from birds to humans, its arrival in Africa is very troubling. So far, human contagion in other parts of the world has been kept low, thanks in part to aggressive monitoring and rapid and widespread culling of domestic bird populations. Africa's combination of close human/poultry contact and a weak medical and communications infrastructure makes it a likely location for the flu to spread and mutate into a much greater danger to human populations. The continuing AIDS epidemic on the African continent is a perfect example of how its lack of infrastructure and money leave it unable to deal with large scale health threats. In reaching Africa, H5N1 avian fluenza may now have the incubator it needs to launch a pandemic.

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February 07, 2006

New Bird Flu Scare in Iraq

A dozen people feared to have the H5N1 strain of bird flu have been hospitalized in Kurdistan. Meanwhile, Iraqi authorities have begun culling poultry in the region. A team of experts from the World Health Organization is expected to arrive on Wednesday. Two weeks ago, a teenage girl died of the flu in the nearby city of Sulaimaniya after being ill for 15 days.

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February 03, 2006

Corporate IT Centers Preparing for the Threat of a Flu Pandemic

IT managers are taking the threat of a flu pandemic very seriously. Such a pandemic is expected to knock out 20% of a company's workforce so defenses such as telecommuting and at-work quarantine lock-downs are being considered.

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January 05, 2006

Bird Flu Virus Claims a Second Victim in Turkey

ANKARA, Turkey - On Thursday, a second person, Fatma Kocyigit, has died of avian flu virus in Turkey. Her brother, Mehmet Ali Kocyigit, 14, died of the H5N1 strain of avian influenza Sunday. The siblings are the first known human deaths from the bird flu virus outside of China and Southeast Asia. The siblings' family raised chickens, some of which began dying a few months ago. Shortly after that, some of the children in the family fell ill with flu-like symptoms. Eighteen other people, many of whom are members of the siblings' family, have been hospitalized with flu-like symptoms. Twelve are in critical condition.

December 29, 2005

Canada: Contract Signed for the Development and Testing of a Prototype Pandemic Vaccine

Ottawa - Health Minister Ujjal Dosanjh announced November 28, 2005, that Canadian pharmaceutical manufacturer ID Biomedical has been contracted by the Government of Canada to produce and test a prototype vaccine to further enhance Canada's preparedness to respond to an influenza pandemic.

"The development of a prototype pandemic vaccine is an important component of our preparedness strategy," said Minister Dosanjh. "Vaccines are the most effective line of defence for reducing illness and death in the event of an influenza pandemic. The investment in the development and testing of a prototype pandemic vaccine represents a significant step towards improving our preparedness. We need to invest now in building our scientific knowledge and production capacity so that we can produce a vaccine as quickly as possible when it's needed."

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Health Canada Warns Against Buying Tamiflu Over the Internet

"OTTAWA - Health Canada is advising consumers to be cautious if buying the prescription drug Tamiflu over the Internet and to avoid any products claiming to be "generic" Tamiflu, as there are no authorized generic versions of the antiviral on the market.

According to recent reports from the U.K., numerous websites, including two Canadian sites, have been selling illegal Tamiflu to U.K. customers. Other reports indicate the U.S. Customs Border Patrol has intercepted more than 50 shipments of counterfeit Tamiflu at their border. Health Canada and the RCMP are currently looking into these reports.

As with any medication purchased online, consumers should only buy Tamiflu with a prescription from a doctor they know, using a pharmacy where they have an established relationship."

Source: Health Canada

December 22, 2005

United States Unprepared for a Major Flu Pandemic

As of November, 2005, the United States is woefully under-equipped to deal with a possible flu pandemic. Mike Leavitt, US Health and Human Services Secretary, stated that the US doesn't have the manufacturing capacity to produce the required 300 million courses to serve the American population. "What we all learned from (Hurricane) Katrina is that sometimes we have to think very clearly about the unthinkable," Leavitt said. "We're not as prepared as we need to be. ...We will not have enough for everyone." In fact, they have enough doses for 4.3 million people.

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